affixes Definition
a morpheme that is added to a word to modify its meaning or create a new word.
Using affixes: Examples
Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "affixes" can be used in various situations through the following examples!
Example
The affix '-less' can be added to the word 'hope' to create 'hopeless'.
Example
In the word 'unhappiness', 'un-' and '-ness' are both affixes.
Example
The English language has many affixes, including prefixes and suffixes.
Phrases with affixes
prefix
an affix that is added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning
Example
The prefix 'un-' can be added to the word 'happy' to create 'unhappy'.
suffix
an affix that is added to the end of a word to modify its meaning
Example
The suffix '-able' can be added to the word 'read' to create 'readable'.
infix
an affix that is inserted into the middle of a word to modify its meaning
Example
In some languages, such as Tagalog, infixes are used to indicate tense and aspect.
Origins of affixes
from Latin 'affixus', meaning 'fastened'
Summary: affixes in Brief
'Affixes' [əˈfɪksɪz] are morphemes that are added to words to modify their meaning or create new words. They include prefixes, suffixes, and infixes. Examples of affixes in English include '-less', 'un-', and '-able'.
